Zi
can be viewed as being largely unchanged. Only one
station showed a clear decrease in concentration
between 100 m and 250 m depth (Fig. 113). Below
500 m down to 1,500 m the decrease in concentration
progressed in the same manner as in 1972. The one
deep-water series of that year showed = from 3000 m
downwards —- extremely low 15708 activity concentration
values, 905 was not measured during this cruise,
The fact that fallout products could already
be found in 1966 down to 5,300 m depth, indicates
a transportation of those products from the sur-
face downwards to near-bottom already within 5 to
10 years. Two model conceptions can be developed
concerning this transport mechanism:-
The fallout products are, or become, combined
With small particles. Therefore, one could
also expect perhaps a rapid take-up of certain
elements by plankton or other organisms.
These particles sink downwards, as they most-
ly are heavier than water, In this manner,
a comparatively rapid transportation from
the sea surface to the bottom would be
possible, without a comparable transporta-
tion upwards from the sea bottom taking place.
The fallout products are in solution and
are brought downwards by current processes,
In this case, a corresponding watermass
must be displaced and in some manner make
the way free for the instreaming watermass.
Both mechanisms appear to be possible, the
second would illustrate the adverse case for a
dumping of wastes, as it would be linked with a
relatively rapid vertical transportation from below
to above.
2)