19
The ship's drift is still contained in the dimensions
DIR and VEL, The position-finding was carried out by
LORAN-A, the accuracy of which amounted to only £% 1
n mile in the area investigated, The ship's drift
also lay in the same order of magnitude during a
profile measurement, so that consideration of it would
furnish no, more exact, current velocity profiles,
The path and direction of the drift, as well as the
wind which prevailed at that time, can be taken from
Table 1,
In order to obtain as much uniformity of the figures
as possible, the same scales for all parameters are
used for all the stationsz although it was sometimes
necessary, thereby, to vary the ranges of pressure,
temperature- and, in part,also those of the salinity.
In order to provide a better means of comparison, on
each individual figure page there are always shown the
same two stations of each of the three complete cycles
of the course (e,.g. 001, 002 and 011, 012 and 021, 022).
By this means, the stations not evaluated are easy to
find,
As one can extract from any two pressure values in
succession, the sinking speed of the instrument not
only changed from station to station but also from
depth to depth3 it 1lay between some tenths of a metre
and 20 metres per minute, The main reason for which are
the 1ocal variations in water density3z3 for example, as
at station 022, A further reason for the different
sinking velocities is the changing of the horizontal
and/or vertical water movements, As an example: the
decrease of horizontal current velocity at Station
042 is connected with an increase in the sinking
velocity, in spite of the fact that stable layering
was present, In other cases, such as at Station 003 —
for example, the sinking velocity becomes faster where
there is increasing horizontal velocity, This behaviour
can be explained by the horizontal and vertical move-
ments of the series wire, induced by the ship's ariftine