122
FIG.X-1. Scheme representing 1-step and 2-step kinetic models.
The equation which gives the time evolution of radionuclide concentrations in suspended matter
is:
?(???)
??
+
?(????)
??
+
?(????)
??
+
?((? ? ??)???)
??
= ??
??(???)
???
+
??(???)
???
?
+ ?
??
?? ?(???)
??
? ? ????? ? ????? ? ????? (X-3)
where ws is the particle settling velocity and SED is the deposition of radionuclides from the
deepest water layer to the sediment evaluated according to:
??? = ??(?)?
??(?)
?
(X-4)
It should be noted that (b) means that the corresponding magnitude is evaluated at the deepest
water layer.
The equation for the temporal evolution of radionuclide concentration in the bottom sediment
mixed layer is:
???
??
= ???
??(?)?
????
? ????? + ??? (X-5)
where the deposition is now calculated as:
??? = ??(?)?
??(?)
????
(X-6)