Appendices
113
Contrary to the requirement in DIN EN 1993-1 -10/NA [7], the service temperatures T mdr = T md
+ AT r may be selected from the following table. The value given in line 1 also applies here to
components where only one side is wetted by water if unobstructed ventilation is not possible
on the side away from the water (e.g. inside the hollow sections of the foundations). If this is
not the case, the value in line 3 shall be used in the calculation.
Line
Components or sections of the components of the foundations
Service
temperature T mdr
1
- below lowest astronomical tide (LAT)
-5 °C
2
- above lowest astronomical tide (LAT)
-15 °C
3
- which are permanently wetted by water from one side
-10 °C
Table 5-V.1 : Service temperature for components in the EEZ of the North Sea and the Baltic
For cold-formed circular hollow sections in accordance with DIN EN 10219 [11] where the ratio
of the inner radius to the wall thickness r/t < 15, the steel grades used should be those for which
sufficient Charpy impact energy values after strain aging have been verified. This can be done
by ordering Option 12 for steel grades in accordance with DIN EN 10225. The temperature shift
for the brittle fracture verification shall be determined using Equation 2.4 in accordance with DIN
EN 1993-1 -10 [7] and limited to a maximum AT ECf < 20 K because of the cold-forming grade. The
largest permissible product thicknesses for low reference temperatures T Ed and further informa
tion can be obtained, where necessary, from the comment to [7] in the Stahlbaukalender (steel
construction calendar) 2012 (Table 7, p. 375). For ratios r/t > 15, the cold forming for cold-for
med circular hollow sections may be disregarded in the verification.
For cold-formed rectangular and square hollow sections, the value of the temperature shift
brought about by the cold forming which has to be used is AT ECf = 35 K for wall thicknesses t
< 16 mm or AT ECf = 45 K for wall thicknesses 16 mm < t < 40 mm. The further notes apply si
milarly to cold-formed circular hollow sections.
In justified cases, it is possible to deviate from the definition of the test temperatures and
Chirpy impact energies laid down in DIN EN 1993-1-10, Table 2.1 while retaining the fracture
toughnesses to be achieved. The fracture mechanics concept for selecting the steel grade as
per DIN EN 1993-1 -10 allows the equivalent conversion of the test temperatures when adap
ting the Charpy impact energies to be achieved.
5-V.3 Additional requirements for multi-axial stress states
Components which have multi-axial stress states as a result of the production conditions and/
or the operational loads require special considerations when selecting the steel. This con
cerns nodal points between corner posts and diagonal braces in truss constructions, for ex
ample.