Boundary negotiations
22
Hydrographische Nachrichten
Fig. 4: The Ministers of
Foreign Affairs of the Federa
Republic of Germany, Frank-
Walter Stelnmeler (right),
and of the Netherlands,
Bert Koenders
Result
»Vertrag zwischen der Bundesrepublik Deutschland
und dem Königreich der Niederlande über die Nut
zung und Verwaltung des Küstenmeeres zwischen 3
und 12 Seemeilen«
»Verdrag tussen de Bondsrepublik Duitsland en het
KoninkrijkderNederlanden betreffendehetgebruiken
beheervan de territoriaiezee van 3 tot I2zeemijlen«
The treaty »on the use and administration of the
territorial sea between 3 and 12 nautical miles«
fixes the substantial and for practice particularly
Important aspects:
• The construction of the wind farm »Riffgat« Is
being based on an assured basis of interna
tional law;
• The delimitation of responsibilities for ma
rine cables, pipelines, wind farms, rights for
exploitation and uses is being done along
the line of the German-Dutch treaty of the
continental shelf from 1964;
• The access to the high sea from the harbours
of Emden, Delfzijl and Eemshaven remains
without hindrance;
• The whole marine traffic management in
that area will be concentrated In one joint
vessel traffic service centre.
Although stated in the media repeatedly, this trea
ty is not an agreement about the boundary in the
Ems-Dollart estuary. It explicitly does not include a
border between the two countries, but it provides
legal certainty on both sides with a pragmatic so
lution. This is Important for further Investments
and the administration of the Ems-Dollart estuary,
which becomes more and more important due to
the growing Importance of the coastal seas eco
nomically and ecologically.
Role of hydrography
The international law, especially the Law of Sea,
is not only a legal issue where lawyers and poli
ticians are engaged in. The example described
above shows many tasks that are closely related
to hydrography. One prereguisite is of course the
provision of a topography of the sea-floor and
the wadden sea. Decisions have to be based as
well on up-to-date and guality assured informa
tion of the coastline, the 0 m contour line and the
talweg. Description of estuaries and their limits
have to be based on scientific research. Calcula
tions have to be accomplished regarding coordi
nates and transformations, eguldlstance lines and
other delimitations. And all these calculations
and results have to be presented In digital and
analogue cartographic products and in presenta
tions which are understandable for non-hydrog-
raphers.
The hydrographers probably still can do more
to make their contributions in all marine fields and
aspects known to the public and to other profes
sions. They should be more self-confident and
more visible, i
Hydrographische Nachrichten
HN 100 - February 2015
Fachzeitschrift für Flydrographie
und Geoinformation
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