BfR-Wissenschaft
19
Figure 4.4: Cedre’s flume tank used for the evaluation of oil dispersibility according to weathering under
controlled conditions.
Table 4.3: Examples of oils and their dispersion potential
Type of hydrocarbon
Response option
Light refined products
Example:
• Gasoline/diesel/kerosene
Treatment possible, but ineffective
Hydrocarbons > 2000 cSt (at sea temperature)
• Weathered light and moderate crudes
• Heavy crudes (e.g. Boscan, Venezuela)
• Heavy fuel oils (e.g. Bunker C)
Dispersion possible
Paraffinic crudes
With a pour point greater than the temperature of seawater
• Bu Attifil (Libya)
Dispersion impossible
Figure 4.5: For a given oil, the “window of opportunity” for a potential dispersant treatment can be as
sessed. IFP dispersibility is determined by following a standardised procedure which is used in the
French dispersant approval process.