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are responsible for the hydrographic structure of the
investigated area. These are:
coastal water
North Sea water of the surface layer
North Sea water of the bottom layer.
Off the East and North Frisian tidal flats separate
water bodies were partly encountered which, due to the
limitation of the investigation to water depths of
more than 10 m, cannot be clearly characterised.
The recordings of the thermistor chains moored in the
area of investigations (Fig.53,54) give an insight into
the variability of temperature stratification. The
series reveal vertical movements (internal waves),
heating and cooling processes, periodic horizontal
water movements ({(tides), aperiodic horizontal water
movements (advection) and, especially towards the end
Sf the series (from about 7 Sept.) vertical mixing
processes. To separate the individual processes within
the series does not seem possible, or only to a certain
degree. Qualitatively, the series immediately suggest
that
the correlation between the two stations is
very high;
che amplitudes of the internal waves (internal
tides) have their maximum in the discontinuity
layer:
the amplitudes become smaller with decreasing
stratification, and vanish on about 9 September
1976, due to increased influx of kinetic energy,
Like the thermistor chains the current measurements
also show that the semi-diurnal tide {M,) is the