The German Hydrographic Institute in the year 1968
131
structure of the ridge. The Geological Department of the University of
Durham (England) contributed sediment investigations.
On the cruise No.15, from the end of August until the end of November,
an area to the west of the Iberian Peninsula was investigated as to its
suitability for the disposal of radioactive waste, in co-operation with
a Spanish and a Portuguese research vessel and with Portuguese, Spanish,
and Drench scientists participating on board the.rv "Meteor". On the
voyage home, radio-activity'measuring instruments were intercompared with
the respective British scientists in the Irish Sea. following a suggestion
of the.German Embassy, rv "Meteor" called at the Port of london where the
President presented her to the representatives of British science.
As the ship is designed for a multiplicity of tasks, additional
observations were carried out simultaneously with the main programmes.
During the cruises Nos.14 and 15 the new'ship-borne computer PBP 8 was
taken into use.
Ihe data of 25 research cruises collected by the Deutsches Oseano-
grapbisches Batenzentrum -BOD- (German Oceanographic Date Center) were
communicated to the World Data Centers Moscow and Washington. According
to a resolution of the Board of Trustees of the DOD, a special service is
to be set up for providing information regarding the German oceanographic
research cruises.
' In a co-operative study carried out by the GH1 together with German
and foreign institutes, surface waves were observed on a straight profile
of 12 stations extending to the west of the Isle of Sylt in order to
study their excitation by the wind as dependant on the depths and coastal
distances. Contributions to the study of sand movement in the German
Bight were made by long-term current measurements, by compiling bottom
charts, and by measuring the thickness of sand-cover.through digging and
flushing.
At Kiel lighthouse, an automatic recorder measuring temperature and
salinity in 3 depths was installed. This is the first station of a modern
oceanographic measuring network to be set up off the German coasts.
In spring 1968, several Eranco-Russian rockets were launched from
one of the. Kergul Islands in the Indian Ocean for the purpose of studying
atmospheric luminous phenomena that arise with high geomagnetic activity.
The Geomagnetic Observatory Wingst acted as a pre-warning station for the
aurora borealis zone. In 1968, eight East European observatories joined
in the permanent comparison of the 2 a.m, values of the geomagnetic com
ponent that was begun in 1955.