9
Oil Spill identification - Round Robin 20045
Abstract
RIZA and BSH have organized a round robin concerning oil spill
identification between 12 international laboratories
Composed and artificially weathered bilge samples have been sent to
the participants with the following information:
Extract I and II are from two samples from the water (dichloromethane
extracts).
Source I and II are bilges samples from two boats (pure oil).
Samples from the surface water were taken in a canal in the Netherlands. An
oil spill was located and a sample (Extract I) taken. The next day a second
spill was found further on in the canal. Here also a sample was obtained
(Extract II). Sailing records revealed that two boats could have caused the
spills. From each boat a bilge sample was obtained (Source I and II).
Question: Do samples match? (Extract I and/or Extract II with Source I and/or
Source II).
The spill samples (E I and E II) had to be compared with both possible
source samples (S I and S II). The conclusions are summarized in the
table.
Participants
Methods
Results
FID
MS
S I- E I
S I - E II
S II - E I
S II - E II
BMM
X
X
+
+
--
--
Cedre
X
--
--
--
--
LASEM
X
--
--
--
--
LVA
X
X
+ +
+ +
--
--
NBI
X
X
+ +
+
--
--
NERI
X
X
+ +
+
--
--
NFI
X
+ +
+ +
--
--
Petrobas
X
X
+ +
+ +
+ +
+ +
RIZA
X
X
+ +
+ +
--
--
Sintef
X
X
+ +
+ +
--
--
SKL
X
X
+ +
+
--
--
WRD
X
+ +
+ +
-
-
--
Significant differences between the samples have been found.
+ +
No significant differences between the samples have been found.
- and +
Conclusions are Indicated to be less certain.
The two spill samples were prepared from Source sample I by
evaporation (with extract II to a larger extent). Most participants have
found correctly a match between Source I and Extract I and Extract II
and a non-match for Source II.